Paralegal vs legal secretary vs legal assistant
These three titles get used loosely, sometimes for the same job and sometimes for very different ones. Here is what each normally means in a UK law firm, so you can read a job advert and know what you are actually applying for.
5 min read · UK guide
The titles overlap because there is no legal protection on any of them. A firm can call a role whatever it likes. So the safest way to tell them apart is by the work, not the word. Here is the pattern most UK firms follow.
Legal secretary
A legal secretary supports fee earners with administration. Typical work includes formatting and proofreading documents, managing diaries and meetings, opening and closing files, audio typing, handling post and billing admin, and being the organised backbone of a team. The role is valuable and skilled, but it is support rather than legal work in its own right. You are not usually drafting the substance of a contract or researching case law.
Legal assistant
Legal assistant is the slipperiest title. In some firms it is just another word for paralegal. In others it sits between a secretary and a paralegal: some administrative duties, plus some lower level legal tasks like simple bundling, basic research, or first drafts of routine letters. If you see this title, read the duties list closely. Two jobs with the same title can be quite different.
Paralegal
A paralegal does substantive legal work under the supervision of a qualified lawyer. That means drafting documents, running disclosure or due diligence, managing case bundles, researching points of law, and taking instructions from clients. The work is legal, not clerical, even though a solicitor signs off anything that leaves the firm. For a fuller picture, read what a paralegal is.
Which one pays more
As a rough rule, paralegal roles pay more than legal assistant roles, which pay more than legal secretary roles, because each step adds more legal responsibility. The gap varies by city and firm size, and a senior legal secretary at a large firm can out-earn a junior paralegal at a small one. Region matters too. For realistic figures, see the UK paralegal salary guide.
Which one to apply for
If your goal is a long term legal career, the paralegal route gives you the most relevant experience and the clearest path toward qualifying. If you are highly organised and want to be in a law firm quickly, a legal secretary or legal assistant role can be a good entry point, and many people move across into paralegal work later by showing they can handle the legal tasks.
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